Scientific research has confirmed that the settlement history of the area where the Sheki Khan Palace is located is much older than previously believed.
According to Oxu.Az, the Institute of Archaeology and Anthropology of ANAS reported to "Report" that charcoal samples taken during archaeological excavations carried out in 2023-2025 around the palace within the "Yukhari Bash" National Historical-Architectural Reserve were analyzed at the Radiocarbon Dating Laboratory of the University of Tokyo Museum in Japan.
The results show that the oldest sample dates back to 1255-1288, with a higher probability of 1263-1288, proving human activity in the 13th century.
The area was not abandoned in subsequent centuries. It was used again in the 16th-17th centuries, and intensive activity continued from the 18th to the early 19th century.
Experts note that the palace was not built on a randomly chosen site. It was erected on an ancient settlement that had retained its importance for centuries.
Unexcavated areas may reveal even older structures.












